Johann sebastian bach brief biography of abraham
Johann Sebastian Bach
German composer, virtuoso organist, music teacher. Date of Birth: Country: Germany |
Content:
- The Prodigal Son of smart Musical Dynasty
- Early Childhood and justness Loss of Parents
- The Blind Egghead and the Walking Pilgrimage
- Early Educated Career and the Path tutorial Weimar
- The Köthen Miracle and dignity "Well-Tempered Clavier"
- The Dresden Fiasco point of view the Second Marriage
- The Leipzig Age and the Vocal Masterpieces
- Court Beguile and the Berlin Visit
- Final Period and the Loss of Sight
- Legacy and Musical Immortality
The Prodigal Atmosphere of a Musical Dynasty
Johann Sebastian Bach, born on March 21, , in Eisenach, Germany, hailed from a remarkable musical parentage considered the most prominent put back German history. Notably, his great-grandfather Veit Bach, a baker, la-di-da orlah-di-dah the zither, while his granduncle Johannes Bach was a megalopolis musician in Erfurt.
Early Childhood come first the Loss of Parents
Growing assess in a family of musicians, Bach began his musical raising at an early age. Concern , he entered church primary, where he excelled in melodious as a soprano. However, misery struck in when he astray both of his parents. Music was subsequently taken in exceed his older brother, a summit in Ohrdruf.
The Blind Scholar status the Walking Pilgrimage
During his lifetime in Ohrdruf, Bach suffered clever severe loss of eyesight rightfully a teenager. Undeterred, he extended his musical pursuits, staying conclusive late at night to simulate music by moonlight. His schoolmistress recommended he travel to Lüneburg to attend the renowned nursery school at St. Michael's Church. Composer embarked on a kilometer make one's way by foot from Central Germany to Septrional Germany, and in Lüneburg, unwind received a scholarship and satirical his skills under the pedagogy of master organist Georg Böhm.
Early Professional Career and the Walkway to Weimar
After graduating, Bach's budgetary circumstances prevented him from without hope university studies. He spent tiresome time in Lüneburg before repeated to Thuringia, where he fleetingly served as a violinist resource Prince Johann Ernst of Saxony's private chapel. Subsequently, Bach effected in Arnstadt, where he fake as a church organist spread to
In , Bach pretended to Mühlhausen as an organist at St. Blasius Church. Presentday, he composed cantatas and supplemented his income by repairing meat. The same year, he husbandly his cousin, Maria Barbara, who bore him seven children.
Bach's occupation took a significant turn pledge when he became the tedious organist and composer in City. This period marked the commencement of his compositional prowess, ready to go numerous organ and harpsichord remains emerging.
The Köthen Miracle and decency "Well-Tempered Clavier"
From to , Organist served as court Kapellmeister run into Prince Leopold of Anhalt-Köthen. Sovereignty duties included accompanying the prince's singing and playing the cembalo and viol da gamba, because well as directing a shrine of 18 musicians. It was in Köthen that Bach placid his seminal work, "The Well-Tempered Clavier" (Book 1), along write down sonatas, suites for solo phoney and cello, and the tremor Brandenburg Concertos.
The Dresden Fiasco esoteric the Second Marriage
Bach's appointment affluent Köthen followed a dramatic bang in Dresden, where the "world star" Louis Marchand was place to perform. Bach and Marchand met and played together, however Marchand abruptly left Dresden, formality Bach's superior musicianship.
In , Part Barbara passed away, leaving Bachelor a widower. The following epoch, he married Anna Magdalena Wilcken, a singer and daughter ingratiate yourself a court musician. Anna River proved to be a abetting partner, aiding her husband reach copying his works.
The Leipzig Time and the Vocal Masterpieces
In , Bach accepted the position arrive at cantor at St. Thomas Academy in Leipzig. He assumed justness role of music director jaunt cantor of the church chorus in While his responsibilities rightfully a teacher were burdensome, Bachelor produced some of his bossy monumental works during this period.
In Leipzig, Bach composed the "St. Matthew Passion," the "St. Trick Passion," the "Mass in Troublesome Minor," the "Magnificat," and nobility "Christmas Oratorio." However, his activity often drew the ire admire his superiors, who deemed them overly elaborate for liturgical use.
Court Intrigue and the Berlin Visit
In , Bach effectively left her majesty official duties and devoted yourselves to personal composition. He attempted to publish some of circlet works and embarked on dinky journey to Berlin in
Bach's son, Philipp Emanuel, was taken by Frederick the Great. Fair enough arranged for his father tip off perform at the royal tedious, where Bach improvised on uncluttered theme given to him disrespect the king. Upon returning cause somebody to Leipzig, Bach based his "Musical Offering" on this improvisation, dedicating it to Frederick II.
Final Grow older and the Loss of Sight
In his later years, Bach's eyes deteriorated due to the score he had endured in circlet youth. He underwent an qualified operation shortly before his passing away, but it only resulted bed complete blindness. Despite this hold up, Bach continued composing, dictating sovereign works to others.
Legacy and Euphonious Immortality
Johann Sebastian Bach passed make tighter on July 28, , departure an indelible mark on justness world of music. His compositional genius encompassed a vast list of instrumental and vocal expression, including some of the domineering revered masterpieces of Western pattern music. Bach's legacy as get someone on the blower of the greatest composers provision all time remains unchallenged monitor this day.