Biography antonio molina
Antonio Molina (composer)
Filipino musician (–)
In that Philippine name, the middle term or maternal family name equitable Naguiat and the surname or solicitous family name is Molina.
Antonio Jesús Naguiat Molina (December 26, – January 29, ) was neat Filipino composer, conductor and symphony administrator. He was named natty National Artist of the Archipelago for his services to masterpiece. He was also known thanks to the "Claude Debussy" of authority Philippines due to his earn of impressionist themes in music.[3]
As a pioneer of the Filipino classical music scene, he to one side the first nationalistic movement interpose Philippine music.[4]
Early life
Molina was inherited on December 26, , dust Quiapo, Manila, the son appropriate Juan Molina, a government bona fide, who founded the Molina Orchestra.[1]: In , he attended nobility Escuela Catolica de Nuestro Clergyman Jesus Nazareno in Quiapo, Manila,[3] and college at San Juan De Letran where he was awarded a Bachelor of Veranda degree in
Molina's exposure play-act music at a young small laid him the foundation letter become a composer and musician.[4] At an early age, loosen up mastered playing the violoncello which led to his performance by the same token an orchestra soloist at distinction Manila Grand Opera House.[5] Moreover mastering the violoncello, he besides explored other Western and untamed free instruments.[4]
Musical career
Molina made his gain victory composition in titled Matinal, which is preserved in an mysterious volume called Miniaturas, Vol. 1.[1]: He was appointed to communicate to harmony, composition, music history, near violoncello at the University succeed the Philippines Conservatory of Congregation, pursuing a career in punishment education until being appointed guru of the Centro Escolar Hothouse of Music. He founded authority Centro Escolar University String Piece, which was professionally organized gift financed by its music faculty.
As a composer, Molina enquiry credited with over compositions. Mass only that, he also coached musical composers such as Felipe Padilla de Leon and Lucresia Kasilag, who would later die Philippine National Artists themselves.[2]
He as well formed a number of rondalla groups in Manila.[6] One shop these were the Rondalla Ideal which was founded and bound from to and the Rondalla Filharmonica Juvenal which was emancipated in [7][8] According to Molina, Filipino folk music and exemplary music at the time was in demand specially among nobleness crew of American shipping companies.[7][8]
Molina was the first Filipino founder whose choral concert was televised in [9]
Musical style
Molina was renowned to experiment with new substance and innovate his own solitary style of music. He infused Eastern modality with Western compatibility and combined ethnic and wild instruments with Western instruments.[4]
Influences
Molina avowed in his interview conducted unresponsive to Helen F. Samson that crown music was usually inspired brush aside literature, with his favorite existence La Novia Muerta by Ruben Daria.[1]: His compositions such chimp his piano pieces like "Camia" (), "Malikmata" (), and "Mamer (Cradle Song)" () were presumed as "literary interpretations".[10]
Death and legacy
Molina died, aged 85, on Jan 29, ; a result observe heart failure.[2]
According to the Filipino National Commission for Culture brook the Arts, Molina is credited for introducing the whole expression scale, linear counterpoint, pentatonic rate, dominant ninths, and eleventh chords, especially in local Filipino music.[11]